Oracle VirtualBox logoDynamic Disks

If you use a Dynamic Disk in Oracle VirtualBox then you’ll probably notice that your disk space usage will increase over time however this space never reclaimed when you delete data from your virtual machine.

How do I recover that lost space?

1. First you need to “zero out” any unused bits on your disk. VirtualBox will only try to recover the lost space that has been “zeroed” on the disk. By default when Windows deletes a file, it won’t “zero” the space used by the deleted file. To do this, use Sysinternals SDelete within your Virtual Machine – https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb897443.

sdelete.exe <disk drive> -z

e.g. sdelete.exe C: -z

2. Then on your host machine run the following VirtualBox command to shrink the virtual disk. I’d advise you take a backup of your VM before doing this, just in case. Once this process completes, you should notice that your dynamic disk is now consuming less space.

C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\VBoxManage modifyhd <path to *.VDI disk> –compact

E.g. C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\VBoxManage modifyhd C:\temp\MyVMImage.vdi –compact

 

Sdelete Screenshot

VirtualBox Shrink

 

Shane Bartholomeusz